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[³í¹®] THE ARGUMENTS FOR THE EXISTENCE OF GOD IN CHRISTIAN APOLOGETICS (¿µ/ÇÑ) (06)
PAUL  2021-12-06 05:02:39, Á¶È¸ : 940

Paul Jang
12¿ù 3ÀÏ ¿ÀÈÄ 9:24 ¡¤
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A DEMONSTRATION OF GOD AND THE ARGUMENTS FOR THE EXISTENCE OF CHRISTIAN GOD IN CHRISTIAN APOLOGETICS (06)
by Dr. Paul B. Jang (Ph.D, Christian Apologetics) (¿µ¹®/ÇѱÛ) ✝✝✝

CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF THE LITERATURES:
PHILOSOPHICAL AND THEOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE CONCEPTS AND EXISTENCE OF GOD HISTORICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL SURVEY

The Concept of Existence in the Middle Ages

Bacon insisted that no light of nature extended to declare the will and true worship of God, and therefore the works of God do not show the image of God but only the omnipotence and wisdom of the maker. Therefore he insisted that there was never miracle wrought by God to convert an atheist. He stated as follows:

therefore there was never miracle wrought by God to convert an atheist, because the light of nature might have led him to confess a God: but miracles have been wrought to convert idolaters and the superstitious, because no light of nature extended to declare the will and true worship of God. For as all works do show forth the power and skill of the workman, and not his image, so it is of the works of God, which do show the omnipotence and wisdom of the maker, but not image (Bacon, in the Great books, 1971, 41).

He continues to explain that no one knows the existence of God, the image of God through the revelation of nature, but especially the special revelation, namely the Bible. He continued to write as follows:

They (the heathens) supposed the world to be the image of God, and man to be an extract or compendious image of the world; but the Scriptures never vouchsafe to attribute to the world that honor, as to be the image of God, but only \ the work of this hands\ ; neither do they speak of any other image of God, but man (Bacon of the Great Books, 1971, 41).

Pascal explained the existence of God with the concepts of appearance and concealment. In other words, he said, all appearance indicates neither a total exclusion nor a manifest presence of divinity, but the presence of a God who hides Himself. He added to explain as follows:

it is not true that all reveals God, and it is not true that all conceals God. But it is at the same time true that He hides Himself from those who tempt Him, and that He reveals Himself to those who seek Him, because men are both unworthy and capable of God; unworthy by their corruption, capable by their original nature... If He appeared once, He exists always; and thus, we cannot but conclude both that there is a God and that men are unworthy of Him (Pascal, in the Great Books, 1971, 272).

- To be continued -
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¡°±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¹«½Å·ÐÀÚ¸¦ º¯È­½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇÏ¿© Çϳª´Ô²²¼­ ÀÏÀ¸Å°½Å ±âÀûÀº °áÄÚ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé, ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ ºûÀÌ ¹«½Å·ÐÀÚ·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý Çϳª´ÔÀÌ °è½ÉÀ» °í¹éÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÒ ¼ö´Â ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª, ±âÀûµéÀº ¿ì»ó ¼þ¹èÀÚµéÀ̳ª ¹Ì½ÅÀ» ¹Ï´Â ÀÚµéÀ» °³Á¾½ÃÄ×°í, ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ ºûÀ¸·Î´Â Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¶æÀ» ¼±¾ðÇÏ°í Çϳª´ÔÀ» ¿¹¹èÇϵµ·Ï ÀεµÇÏÁö ¸øÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¸ðµç »ç¿ªÀÌ ±×ÀÇ Çü»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó »ç¿ªÀÚÀÇ ´É·Â°ú ±â¼úÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °Í°ú °°ÀÌ, Á¶¹°ÁÖÀÇ Çü»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±×ÀÇ ´É·Â°ú ÁöÇý¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù (Bacon, in the Great Books, 1971, 41).¡±

±×´Â °è¼ÓÇؼ­ ¼³¸íÇϱ⸦ ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ °è½Ã¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Çϳª´ÔÀÇ Á¸Àç, Çϳª´ÔÀÇ Çü»óÀ» ¾Æ´Â »ç¶÷Àº ¾Æ¹«µµ ¾ø°í, ƯÈ÷ Ưº°°è½ÃÀÎ ¼º°æÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ±â·ÏÇß´Ù:

¡°±×µé(À̹æÀÎ)Àº ¼¼°è¸¦ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ Çü»óÀ¸·Î, »ç¶÷À» ¼¼°èÀÇ À¯Ãâ¹°À̳ª ȤÀº ¼¼°èÀÇ °£¸íÇÑ Çü»óÀ¸·Î »ý°¢Çß´Ù: ±×·¯³ª ¼º°æÀº °áÄÚ, Çϳª´ÔÀÇ Çü»ó¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ºÙÀÌ´Â ¼¼»óÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÀ» Çã¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ´ÜÁö ¡®ÀÌ ¼Õ±æÀÇ ÀÛÇ°¡¯À¸·Î; ±×µéÀÌ Çϳª´Ô¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾î´À ´Ù¸¥ Çü»óÀ» ¸»ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, »ç¶÷ÀÇ Çü»óÀ¸·Î ¸»Çß´Ù.¡±(Bacon of the Great Books, 1971, 41).

ÆĽºÄ®Àº Çϳª´ÔÀÇ Á¸À縦 ÇöÇö°ú ÀºÆóÀÇ °³³äÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇß´Ù. ´Ù½Ã ¸»Çϸé, ±×´Â ¸ðµç ÇöÇöÀº ÀüÀû ¹èŸµµ ¾Æ´Ï¸ç, ½Å¼ºÀÇ ³ªÅ¸³­ ÇöÁ¸ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ½º½º·Î ÀºÆóÇϽô Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ÇöÁ¸À» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. ±×´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ºÎ¿¬ ¼³¸íÀ» Çß´Ù.

¸ðµÎ°¡ Çϳª´ÔÀ» °è½ÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº »ç½ÇÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í, ¸ðµÎ°¡ Çϳª´ÔÀ» ÀºÆóÇÏ´Â °Íµµ »ç½ÇÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª µ¿½Ã¿¡ Çϳª´Ô²²¼­ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ½ÃÇèÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µé·ÎºÎÅÍ ½º½º·Î ¼û±â½Ã°í, ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ã´Â »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀ» °è½ÃÇϽô °ÍÀÌ »ç½ÇÀÌ´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé, »ç¶÷µéÀº Çϳª´Ô²² º¸À߰;øÁö¸¸, ±×ÀÇ ´É·Â¿¡ Âü¿©Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù; »ç¶÷µéÀº ºÎÆÐÇؼ­ º¸À߰;øÁö¸¸, º»¼ºÀÇ ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù...¸¸ÀÏ Çϳª´Ô²²¼­ Çѹø ³ªÅ¸³ª½Å´Ù¸é, ±×´Â Ç×»ó Á¸ÀçÇϽøç, ÀÌ·¯¹Ç·Î ¿ì¸®´Â Çϳª´ÔÀÌ °è½Å °Í°ú »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±×¿¡°Ô º¸À߰;ø´Ù´Â °á·ÐÀ» ³»¸®Áö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.(Pascal, in the Great Book, 1971, 272). 💟💟
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